freediver wrote on Oct 26
th, 2008 at 5:03pm:
You're contradicting what you said earlier.
How so?
No, therefore it's atheist as opposed to theist.
Wrong. It is only a theist if it denies the existence of God. This is like arguing that someone who didn't believe the first reports about the platypus automatically believed the opposite - that they didn't exist.
I'm sorry, FD, but outside the Judeo Christian tradtion, you're not making a lot of sense.
When you use the word Atheist, you just mean one who actively denies the existence of the God
that you know exists and that you believe in.
That is totally different to how an atheist sees it (or at least my view). Basically, atheist is the default point of view, and if you want to be religious, you select from the Pick and Mix box which includes Allah, Jehovah, Cthulthu, Krishna, Ganeesh and friends.
The way I personally see it is that we all start off by assigning anthropomorphic values to just about everything. It's natural to do so. A child plays with anthropomorphic toys.
"Henry pulled trucks in the forest. He loved the peace and quiet but he didn't see many people. Sometimes working in the forest could be very lonely. " (Henry is an anthropomorphic train.)
Even as adults, we often think in terms of anthropomorphic idioms, for example we assign the word 'want' to inanimate objets. "This door doesn't want to budge"
This is paralleled by the development of society. Primitive religions tend to be animist in character. It's similar to pantheism in a way although individual animist religions vary considerably. They believe that everything has a soul or spirit, or at least key objects that influence their lives, such as the sun, forests, rivers, mountains (particularly volcanoes).
Religious positions seem to start off with Animism, progress to polytheism, then monotheism, then atheism. It's a kind of cultural evolution.
Now depending on where you stand on that scale, you would define each of the other religious positions differently.
Your definition of atheist is relative to your own position as a monotheist, and specifically a Christian monotheist. In the same way, an atheist might look at a theist totally differently, as a result of 'his' own viewpoint from the religious grid.
In the same way, an animist might say that you deny the fact that a rock has an evil spirit, where it is obvious that it fell on his great aunt, killing her instantly.
In that situation, you probably wouldn't use the word 'deny' either.
For right or for wrong, we all hold different views of the world. As long as we're comfortable with our own world views and religions, let's move on and realise that there is nothing fundamentally wrong with that situation, as long as we don't harm people.
Variety is a good thing.
We've heard stories about 19th century missionaries who have gone to Africa and administered medicines to sick natives. If the native died, the accusation would ring out that the missionary had killed the patient with his magic.
A story about one of my long dead relatives: In the 16th century in Scotland, a woman was gravely ill. Another woman tied a single grey thread around her according to folk customs and recited a 'lucky spell'. People will do just about anything when someone is dying. The woman died (nobody could really help her). The village priest (whatever the correct term is) heard of this, and after a series of events, the hapless woman was hanged.
The two stories serve to show that no matter how much better you think your own religious system is, in the end it comes down to people - and people are pretty similar creatures the world over.
We are all capable of both incredibly good acts and incredibly evil acts. Christianity, takes this good part of human nature and personifies it. It acts to put a focal point on the good aspects of our nature. As long as we apply good common sense and moderation, religion can be a very beneficial thing for society.
My personal view is that religion is more good than bad. I'll support it. I'll even donate money to it, but I don't believe in gods myself.