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Evidence of Evolution being a hoax (Read 78016 times)
Postmodern Trendoid
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #495 - Sep 12th, 2013 at 11:39am
 
Soren wrote on Sep 11th, 2013 at 10:55pm:
Postmodern Trendoid wrote on Sep 11th, 2013 at 3:30pm:
At what point does something stop being instinct? Something is instinct one day, then not the next because ...?

To avoid falling back into dualism, all human activity - from sleeping to high art - must be a form of instinct.



On what basis do we need to 'avoid falling back into dualism'?

Is the question, "At what point does something stop being instinct?" a mere matter of instinct?  By your reckoning, it is as is every mental activity - both agreeing with the statement and opposing it, every mental state and its opposite are instincts, all essentially indistinguishable from animal behaviour from and and bees to apes and human.

This is 'avoiding the fall back into dualism'  carried to its absurd conclusion.



Claiming every thing is instinct only falls into this absurd conclusion if you make no demarcation between animal instincts and human ones. Art comes about because human beings have a higher ability to self-reflect and reflect on phenomena, and the ability then to act on it. It could be argued that "reflectivity" is just another instinct.

On the other hand, if we have a dualism of instinct and non-instinct, the question has to be asked: What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? Is it transcendent of the phenomenal realm? Booker also makes the case that we at one point were completely embodied by instinct and then only later grew out of it. I would be interested to hear his hypothesis on how this phenomena occurred and at what point in time it did occur. Booker's position here rules out transcendentalism.
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Soren
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #496 - Sep 12th, 2013 at 1:51pm
 
Postmodern Trendoid wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 11:39am:
Soren wrote on Sep 11th, 2013 at 10:55pm:
Postmodern Trendoid wrote on Sep 11th, 2013 at 3:30pm:
At what point does something stop being instinct? Something is instinct one day, then not the next because ...?

To avoid falling back into dualism, all human activity - from sleeping to high art - must be a form of instinct.



On what basis do we need to 'avoid falling back into dualism'?

Is the question, "At what point does something stop being instinct?" a mere matter of instinct?  By your reckoning, it is as is every mental activity - both agreeing with the statement and opposing it, every mental state and its opposite are instincts, all essentially indistinguishable from animal behaviour from and and bees to apes and human.

This is 'avoiding the fall back into dualism'  carried to its absurd conclusion.



Claiming every thing is instinct only falls into this absurd conclusion if you make no demarcation between animal instincts and human ones. Art comes about because human beings have a higher ability to self-reflect and reflect on phenomena, and the ability then to act on it. It could be argued that "reflectivity" is just another instinct.

On the other hand, if we have a dualism of instinct and non-instinct, the question has to be asked: What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? Is it transcendent of the phenomenal realm? Booker also makes the case that we at one point were completely embodied by instinct and then only later grew out of it. I would be interested to hear his hypothesis on how this phenomena occurred and at what point in time it did occur. Booker's position here rules out transcendentalism.



What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? - that's the multi-million dollar question.

It is freedom, self-awareness, intellect, self-directedness (ie freedom), knowledge- all the bits that make us stupendously different from even apes despite the relatively negligible biological (ie material) difference between us and them.
It is our humanity. And it's not a quazi-instinct.

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« Last Edit: Sep 12th, 2013 at 10:39pm by Soren »  
 
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Karnal
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #497 - Sep 12th, 2013 at 5:53pm
 
Postmodern Trendoid wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 11:39am:
Soren wrote on Sep 11th, 2013 at 10:55pm:
Postmodern Trendoid wrote on Sep 11th, 2013 at 3:30pm:
At what point does something stop being instinct? Something is instinct one day, then not the next because ...?

To avoid falling back into dualism, all human activity - from sleeping to high art - must be a form of instinct.



On what basis do we need to 'avoid falling back into dualism'?

Is the question, "At what point does something stop being instinct?" a mere matter of instinct?  By your reckoning, it is as is every mental activity - both agreeing with the statement and opposing it, every mental state and its opposite are instincts, all essentially indistinguishable from animal behaviour from and and bees to apes and human.

This is 'avoiding the fall back into dualism'  carried to its absurd conclusion.



Claiming every thing is instinct only falls into this absurd conclusion if you make no demarcation between animal instincts and human ones. Art comes about because human beings have a higher ability to self-reflect and reflect on phenomena, and the ability then to act on it. It could be argued that "reflectivity" is just another instinct.

On the other hand, if we have a dualism of instinct and non-instinct, the question has to be asked: What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? Is it transcendent of the phenomenal realm? Booker also makes the case that we at one point were completely embodied by instinct and then only later grew out of it. I would be interested to hear his hypothesis on how this phenomena occurred and at what point in time it did occur. Booker's position here rules out transcendentalism.


Sounds like an argument from the Acadame there, Postmodern Trendoid.

Do you, by any chance, work in a uni?

The old boy went to the prestigious University of Balony.

I’m with the old boy 100%. We, you see, are phenomenologists.

We’re purveyors of fine quality smallgoods, aren’t we, old chap?
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« Last Edit: Sep 13th, 2013 at 12:29pm by Karnal »  
 
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muso
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #498 - Sep 12th, 2013 at 6:37pm
 
Soren wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 1:51pm:
What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? - that's the multi-million dolar question.




The cerebral cortex, whereas our "animal instincts" tend to be within the primitive brain.

That's a form of cognitive dualism in itself.
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Soren
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #499 - Sep 12th, 2013 at 10:44pm
 
muso wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 6:37pm:
Soren wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 1:51pm:
What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? - that's the multi-million dolar question.




The cerebral cortex, whereas our "animal instincts" tend to be within the primitive brain.

That's a form of cognitive dualism in itself.


This is silly.  A case of science talking out of the back of its own head.


Turn it around for a minute. Is there any aspect of existence that science will not, one day fully and without any leftovers, explain?


If yes - that's what we are talking about.
If no - you claim too much.

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« Last Edit: Sep 12th, 2013 at 10:54pm by Soren »  
 
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #500 - Sep 13th, 2013 at 9:23am
 
Soren wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 10:44pm:
muso wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 6:37pm:
Soren wrote on Sep 12th, 2013 at 1:51pm:
What is this "non-instinct" and where does it come from? - that's the multi-million dolar question.




The cerebral cortex, whereas our "animal instincts" tend to be within the primitive brain.

That's a form of cognitive dualism in itself.


This is silly.  A case of science talking out of the back of its own head.


Turn it around for a minute. Is there any aspect of existence that science will not, one day fully and without any leftovers, explain?


If yes - that's what we are talking about.
If no - you claim too much.



Sounds like you're assuming too much. Let me turn it around this time.

Are there any aspects of sentience that can be explained by our knowledge of brain physiology? 

If yes, that's what I'm talking about
If no, you claim too much.
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Soren
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #501 - Sep 13th, 2013 at 10:36am
 
Me
Quote:
Is there any aspect of existence that science will not, one day fully and without any leftovers, explain?


If yes - that's what we are talking about



muso wrote on Sep 13th, 2013 at 9:23am:
Are there any aspects of sentience that can be explained by our knowledge of brain physiology? 

If yes, that's what I'm talking about



We are saying the same thing from different ends. There are aspects of sentience and existence that science can explain. But not the whole.

There is a good article in the current New Republic about scientism, the conflating of  scientific knowledge with knowledge as such.

http://www.newrepublic.com/article/114548/leon-wieseltier-responds-steven-pinker...


Science is interesting but not as a guide to what's most important in life - our interpersonal relationships. In that regard, it is largely irrelevant.

An example (and taster) from the artricle:

In 1997, Jared Diamond published Guns, Germs, and Steel, another scientistic theory of everything. In one of its less charming passages, Diamond proposes “the Anna Karenina principle” for the understanding of the domestication of animals: “domesticable animals are all alike; every undomesticable animal is undomesticable in its own way.” He is mimicking the renowned opening sentence of Tolstoy’s novel: “all happy families are alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.” The adage is rather overrated, since all happy families are not alike; but here is how Diamond explicates it: “By that sentence, Tolstoy meant that, in order to be happy, a marriage must succeed in many different respects: sexual attraction, agreement about money, child discipline, religion, in-laws, and other vital issues. Failure in any one of those respects can doom a marriage even if it has all the other ingredients needed for happiness.” This is a fine instance of the incomprehension, and the buzzkill, that often attends the extension of the scientistic temperament to literature and art. Of course Tolstoy had no such sociology or self-help in mind. His proposition was a caution against generalizations about the human heart, and a strike against facile illusions of intelligibility, and an affirmation of the incommensurability, the radical particularity, of individual experience. In-laws!
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #502 - Sep 13th, 2013 at 2:49pm
 
What I said previously:

Thought process take place within the cerebral cortex, whereas our "animal instincts" tend to be within the primitive brain.

That's a form of cognitive dualism in itself.

Soren wrote on Sep 13th, 2013 at 10:36am:
We are saying the same thing from different ends. There are aspects of sentience and existence that science can explain. But not the whole.



Quite so, but brain physiology, uncomfortable and threatening as it is to you, provides some important insights into consciousness and sentience. Ignore it at the peril of  rapidly spiralling into a black hole of philosophical wankology.

Quote:
An example (and taster) from the artricle:

In 1997, Jared Diamond published Guns, Germs, and Steel, another scientistic theory of everything. In one of its less charming passages, Diamond proposes


I haven't read that particular "theory of everything", but there is some really bad science (scientism) out there.
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #503 - Sep 13th, 2013 at 3:09pm
 
muso wrote on Sep 13th, 2013 at 2:49pm:
Quite so, but brain physiology, uncomfortable and threatening as it is to you, provides some important insights into consciousness and sentience. Ignore it at the peril of  rapidly spiralling into a black hole of philosophical waffle.



Neither uncomfortable nor threatening. Whatever scientific light is shed on the brain - physiology, biochemistry - is welcome. But the mind has no physiology or biochemistry.

Physiologically and biochemically indistinguishable healthy brains produce wildly different minds. The relevance of the brains behind them become largely irrelevant very quickly.

Scientific descriptions of the physical characteristics of the various pigmentations on a painting or a printed page say very little that is interesting about the painting as a painting or the ideas in the text. They may be very very good scientific descriptions but would be largely irrelevant.


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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #504 - Sep 13th, 2013 at 7:38pm
 
Soren wrote on Sep 13th, 2013 at 3:09pm:
Scientific descriptions of the physical characteristics of the various pigmentations on a painting or a printed page say very little that is interesting about the painting as a painting or the ideas in the text. They may be very very good scientific descriptions but would be largely irrelevant.



In that we have common ground.

However,

Quote:
Physiologically and biochemically indistinguishable healthy brains produce wildly different minds. The relevance of the brains behind them become largely irrelevant very quickly.


THe devil is in the detail. Einstein's brain was probably one of the most studied of all time. The post mortem revealed a brain of normal weight and size, but an amazing network of dendroids, very different from the typical human brain in many respects.

It's not cut and dried, but there are indications that complexity of dendric networks underlie intelligence.
Quote:
We also know that in humans that this area functions in higher cognition that entails working memory, making plans, bringing plans to fruition, worrying, thinking about the future and imagining scenarios. It is an extraordinarily evolved part of the brain that is related to connections between neurons underneath the surface of the brain. We’re hypothesizing that what we’re seeing in Einstein’s brain is a lot of complexity in these connections.


http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/talking-back/2012/11/16/einsteins-brain-more...

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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #505 - Sep 15th, 2013 at 9:42pm
 
Yes, everyone liked him for his dendroids, Old Herr Einstein.




Leave if out, Muso. What kind of person you are is not in your dendroids or brain chemistry.



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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #506 - Sep 16th, 2013 at 10:14am
 
There is plenty of evidence from traumatic brain injuries and resultant personality change, that suggests very strongly that the brain is pretty central to personality.

What is the alternative ? Some kind of disembodied soul? 

I guess I don't see any clash between the concept of a self-made personality and a biological basis for personality.

Our thoughts reinforce neural networks. That much has been confirmed by MRI studies, although the intricate detail is not known by any means.

Google BCI (Brain computer interfaces) At this stage they are very primitive, but they work.
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #507 - Sep 16th, 2013 at 11:06am
 
muso wrote on Sep 16th, 2013 at 10:14am:
There is plenty of evidence from traumatic brain injuries and resultant personality change, that suggests very strongly that the brain is pretty central to personality.

What is the alternative ? Some kind of disembodied soul? 



The brain is not identical to the mind or personality or soul or character. The most important aspects of our 'inner lives', are only trivially brain activities.

The great variety of human experience exceeds our the biological, biochemical variations. These variations among apes, for example, would be nearly identical to the variations among humans but the scale and range of experience we have is colossal compared to even the most travelled and cosmopolitan apes.

What is interesting about us is the leftover when all the biology and chemistry has been said and done. This is not to say that there is no biology or chemistry relevant to explaining humanity. But the explanations thus provided are relatively trivial and limited. Freedom, potentiality, is not a brain activity.



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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #508 - Sep 17th, 2013 at 10:23am
 
The brain is the underlying medium to all that.
Quote:
What is interesting about us is the leftover when all the biology and chemistry has been said and done. This is not to say that there is no biology or chemistry relevant to explaining humanity. But the explanations thus provided are relatively trivial and limited. Freedom, potentiality, is not a brain activity.


Of course they are trivial and limited. That's because neurosurgery is in its infancy. However, enough is known to be able to cure some serious personality defects.
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Re: Evidence of Evolution being a hoax
Reply #509 - Oct 6th, 2013 at 1:34am
 
muso wrote on Sep 17th, 2013 at 10:23am:
The brain is the underlying medium to all that.
Quote:
What is interesting about us is the leftover when all the biology and chemistry has been said and done. This is not to say that there is no biology or chemistry relevant to explaining humanity. But the explanations thus provided are relatively trivial and limited. Freedom, potentiality, is not a brain activity.


Of course they are trivial and limited. That's because neurosurgery is in its infancy. However, enough is known to be able to cure some serious personality defects.



Yes, yes, yes. And Cathy Freeman's victory at the Olympics was really all about the underlying muscle structure, heart-lung function and so forth.

We were all cheering her underlying medium, not her.



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