athos wrote on Oct 31
st, 2013 at 9:08am:
Capitalism is MORALLY wrong.
I would challenge you and any of you socialist to PROVE how voluntary interaction for mutually perceived benefit is "immoral" because the logical conclusion is always that it isn't.
As a precursor to the common misconceptions and straw men thrown out:
- Capitalism is rule of the corporations!No capitalism empowers each individual to lead their own destiny as they see fit, whether it be through co operation or self sufficiency it's not up to me. Corporations lobby for more government controls not less for a reason, they fear; competition in the free market, they fear losing limited liability, they fear unregulated markets that allow small business to compete, they fear their state given monopolies and subsidies being taken away. Without a state a corporation becomes a business that is answerable to it's customers, every dollar spent is a vote for or against a business and if it doesn't please it doesn't survive.
- Socialists continually advocate "just price" doctrine and "labor theory of value:Just price:"It holds that there is a God-given or intrinsic price of a good, regardless of people's wants, needs, and desires, or supply and demand. "
Refuting just price is a simple as realizing that
value is subjective, if you don't agree that it is subjective I'd love to hear a refutation
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. It depends on each person and his or her particular situation and values. In the desert, one may prefer a cup of water to a diamond. If you go to buy a car the price tag might be what you think it's worth. The owner may think it's worth a few $1000 less and is therefore able to make a profit he values it less than your money in other words. You might call up a friend who is a mechanic and they might say it's worth less, another mechanic might say it's worth more, that it's a bargain and you should buy it and sell it for more! Either way you can't escape the subjectivity of value. Even a shopping center which is non-negotiable with it's prices is still subjective. People set that price through their own opinions and buyers vote with their wallet whether they view that price as fair or not.
If strawberries go up to $5 a punnet, you don't have to buy it, if enough don't the price will be lowered!(subjective!)
Labor theory of value:"The labor theory of value (LTV) is the cost-price doctrine which holds that all value springs from labor."
It fails to take into account the
subjectivity of value and it fails to take into account other forms of production other than labour. A good example I've come across: No matter how much time you spend producing mud-pies, they are still worthless if no one wants them; A fresh bottle of wine gains value simply by aging only the initial labour is required and is the same for every bottle of wine. By using the LTV you are basically saying that people can't decide the worth of something themselves on any other factor than labour, which can only be consistent if kept through force, as good luck trying to "re educate" people to not value things subjectively.
- Wage slavery and exploitation!"An ''exploitation theory'' is any theory which purports to justify the claim that one "class" exploits another. In socialist theory, the claim is that a capitalist class exploits a proletarian class. Most exploitation theories are based on the antiquated LTV notion described above. Other socialists realize the weakness of this argument, and base their exploitation theory on unequal negotiating positions. "
Wage slavery argument fails to take into account that free trade/voluntarism is exactly that voluntary, there is nothing immoral about voluntarism. What most would say is that people have no choice but to enter into exploitive contracts with employers, however in a free society you have options, McDonalds is not holding a gun to your head forcing you to buy Big Macs or work for them for abysmal wages. You can choose to work for yourself, work for someone else, not to work at all if you can sustain yourself any other way. The common misrepresentation is using examples of today and calling it an argument against a free society, without corporations and without an overarching state.
Socialists also fail to realize that
scarcity is a fact of nature and it is considered "rivalrouss".
Socialists claim to be able to do away with currency, yet Hayek has spent an entire professional lifetime destroying this argument. A society NEEDS the information of supply/demand/wants/needs etc that comes from the price mechanism! No central authority can possibly obtain the information of billions of transactions, peoples subjective values, peoples individual/collective circumstances and on and on. (they have tried over and over) So far there is no viable alternative to money/price mechanism and there is no viable alternative to money representing; labour/time/energy/resources/subjective value that it does. THIS is why socialism fails most.
I won't get into "property is theft" just yet as I think it's the biggest gripe "true anarchists" (read socialists because their 1 priority is removal of capitalism)
Hayek on socialism: (hard to understand captions available CC button)