(Sung to the tune of the music hall song "What're we goin to do wif Uncle Arthur")
I've just listened to an hour of discussion on the question and I'm no wiser.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p03vny34That, as usual, is a bit of an exaggeration.
The program roughly divides into three segments: 1. the condition of Venezuela right now - a shambles 2. how did it get there - divided opinion 3. what needs to be done to resolve its problems - divided opinion again.
I didn't know this, that Venezuela has the biggest proven oil reserves in the world (?). And clearly other big oil producing countries have gone through boom-bust cycles as the price fluctuated but haven't ended in the same catastrophe that Venezuela has.
I am inclined to agree with the economist on the panel - well more than inclined to be honest - that there are economic laws that can't be defied permanently, just like the law of gravity (on earth anyway).
And clearly Bolivarian economics as practised by Chavez & now Maduro tried to do just that with the result we see.
Market forces must be allowed to work. They can be regulated to an extent. If they are over-regulated that will be counter-productive. If they are totally defied, chaos will ensue.
The Chavez govt eventually tried to nationalise everything. What production there was was squeezed out or dried up. When the oil price fell, or even before, collapse set in.
Now the Maduro govt blames the US and its allies for the country's troubles. He is now suggesting that the US is about to invade.
Can anybody seriously imagine Obama would contemplate doing that? It's a measure of the madness that infects these people.
How are their problems to be resolved? Nothing in the shops, no drugs in the hospitals, crime rampant to the extent that everybody shuts themselves up at 6pm, business gone away or bankrupted.
There's some Irishman on the panel. He admits he's not an economist, I don't know what he is, probably a political scientist. His solution is the govt must consult the local communes & the poor people. The economist points out these people would have no idea what's necessary to rebuild the economy.
I can only imagine that some painful process of restarting market forces, as in Russia, will have to be gone through. But in Latin America, with military coups & revolutions, will such a process be allowed to happen. There's always foreign aid of course.
Oh and apparently it's going to get worse because the country is about to default on debt payments.