See also:
Islam vs Judaism
http://www.ozpolitic.com/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1416607208Islam vs Christianity
http://www.ozpolitic.com/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1416819918Christianity vs Judaism vs Islam (by AugCaesarustus - more of the spiritual side of things)
http://www.ozpolitic.com/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1489289965This topic seems to be taking over every thread lately. Karnal is asking why Jews are nicer people than Muslims despite the old testament being less nice than the Koran. Bobby is stuck on contradictions between the new testament and the old testament, after realising he does not actually understand what the new testament says about the old testament. Greg and Mothra insist the Bible is more violent than the Koran and that all violence should be condemned, but refuse to condemn the violence in nursery rhymes or discuss the causal link between scripture and violence.
My position is that there is a strong causal link between Islam and violence, that this link is far stronger in Islam than other religions (or indeed, a reversal), and that the quantity of violence is not a good measure of the extent to which a scripture actually causes violence.
Last point first. There is a lot of violence in modern movies. There is even violence in nursery rhymes. However, these do not cause terrorism or violence because they do not motivate people to follow their lead. Some even tell you not to try this at home. The whole point of religion on the other hand is to motivate people to modify not just their beliefs, but their behaviour. This can have a profound effect on an individual, and an even more profound effect on a society over a long period of time.
JudaismKarnal wrote on Jun 13
th, 2017 at 10:48pm:
But for some reason, Jews are quite nice these days, despite their holy book telling them not to be. How do you account for this?
Lets start with a comparison of Judaism and Islam. It may be true (I have not checked, and the sources seem dubious at best, thanks Mothra and Greg) that the old testament has more violence in it. However, this largely takes the form of documenting rather than encouraging violence. There are also several other key aspects of Judaism that have a political and cultural effect on society. The key differences are:
1) Judaism is not a proselytising religion. Jewish "law" is for the Jews. The idea of imposing Judaism on others in a religious, political, cultural or military sense just does not make sense. This is why one of the dominant criticisms of Jews has been their insularity. In contrast, Islam is a proselytising religion that uses every political and legal trick available to impose religion on people.
2) The diaspora has been incorporated into the Jewish religious narrative, to the extent that Jews feel uncomfortable with the existence of Israel as a Jewish state. Many literally think it is going against God's wishes. Thus, not only is there an absence of a religious imperative to impose Judaism on non-Jews, there is also no religious imperative to impose Judaism on Jews in a political sense. Jewish doctrine indirectly calls for the separation of religion and state. In contrast, the natural state for Islam is an Islamic state, and many modern Muslims do see this as a religious imperative.
3) Exodus. Escape from slavery is a key aspect in Jewish religious identity and the foundation of the original nation of Israel. In contrast, Islam was founded and spread by the enslavement of non-Muslims, and it stuck with Islam until it was forcibly denied by non-Muslims.
4) Islam actually promotes wholesale violence.
These differences result in different behaviour of Jews individually and collectively. Israel is a good example of this. They have won several wars and seized large amounts of territory. They could have taken much more. If they had been Muslims, or communists, or French revolutionaries, or Romans, or just about any other militarily successful movement, they would have taken over the middle east and imposed their ways on others. Israel is an exception to this historical norm. They gave back most of the territory they won and despite their dramatic success, remained a very small country. This is also true of the historical nation of Israel. Israel is for the Jews, and it does not make sense to Jews to try to spread it and impose it on others.