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Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif (Read 2394 times)
Bobby.
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Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Aug 27th, 2024 at 9:18pm
 
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm2n091v4m5o

Canada hits China-made electric cars with 100% tariff



4 hours ago
Joćo da Silva
Business reporter

...
Getty Images Tesla cars waiting to be loaded on board a cargo vessel at Nangang port in Shanghai.

Canada says it will impose a 100% tariff on imports of China-made electric vehicles (EV) after similar announcements by the US and European Union.

The country also plans to impose a 25% duty on Chinese steel and aluminium.

Canada and its Western allies accuse China of subsidising its EV industry, giving its car makers an unfair advantage.

China has called the move "trade protectionism" which "violates World Trade Organization rules".

"We are transforming Canada's automotive sector to be a global leader in building the vehicles of tomorrow, but actors like China have chosen to give themselves an unfair advantage in the global marketplace", said Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

Canada's duties on Chinese EVs are due to come into effect on 1 October, while those on steel and aluminium will be implemented from 15 October.

A Chinese Commerce Ministry spokesperson said Canada's actions "seriously undermine the global economic system, and economic and trade rules".

"China urges the Canadian side to immediately correct its erroneous practices," they added.

China is Canada's second-largest trading partner, behind the US.

In May, the US said it would quadruple its tariffs on imports of Chinese EVs to 100%.

That was followed by the EU, which announced plans to impose duties on China-made EVs of up to 36.3%.

Canada's tariffs on Chinese EVs will include those made by Tesla at its Shanghai factory.

"Tesla will almost certainly be lobbying the Canadian government to get some leeway on these tariffs, as they have already with Europe," said Mark Rainford, a China-based car industry commentator.

"If they fail at mitigating the tariff enough, they'll likely look at switching their Canadian imports to either the US or European factories since Canada is their 6th largest market this year and thus not insignificant."

Tesla did not immediately reply to a request for comment from BBC News.

Earlier this month, the EU cut its planned extra tariff on China-made Teslas by more than half, after further investigations requested by Elon Musk's car maker.

Chinese car brands are still not a common sight in Canada but some, like BYD, have taken steps to enter the country's market.

China is the world's largest manufacturer of EVs and its car makers have quickly gained a significant share of the global market.

Meanwhile, Canada has struck deals worth billions of dollars with major European car makers, as it tries to become a key part of the global EV industry.
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Bobby.
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #1 - Aug 27th, 2024 at 9:21pm
 
Quote:
Canada and its Western allies accuse China of subsidising its EV industry,
giving its car makers an unfair advantage.


Is that true?
How could China afford to do that?
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Yadda
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #2 - Aug 27th, 2024 at 11:39pm
 
Bobby. wrote on Aug 27th, 2024 at 9:21pm:
Quote:
Canada and its Western allies accuse China of subsidising its EV industry,
giving its car makers an unfair advantage.


Is that true?

How could China afford to do that?




WWW search......
loss leader pricing


It is a pricing strategy used, which can destroy/bankrupt competitors [especially in a more expensive manufacturing location].





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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #3 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 6:57am
 
You are assuming the CCP is acting rationally. Or at least, in an economically rational manner. It isn't. They have dirt poor Chinese laborer's working in a factory for 50c a day to make these EV's so that wealthy Chinese, and even wealthy foreigners can get them at a significant discount. Maybe even half price.

The CCP has put the brakes on the Chinese economy, slowing and possibly reversing what was until about ten years ago some impressive economic growth, stemming from a rapid transition from starvation communism to market based capitalism.

I expect the CCP is looking at internal politics here. They have long abandoned communism, and the "communism with Chinese characteristics" BS is just an attempt to save face while they become the very people that the CCP spent a century and millions of deaths trying to eradicate - capitalist swine. The fundamental problem is that capitalism is essentially economic freedom, and it is hard to give that to people without also giving them all sorts of other rights, freedoms and democracy itself. Again, the CCP stooges on here rant about how terrible democracy is, but the CCP is internally democratic.

So, the CCP is walking the knife edge between giving the Chinese people enough freedom to make the country somewhat wealthy (and the CCP powerful enough to project power externally) and giving them the tools to get rid of the CCP, which has been nothing but a blight on the Chinese people. The CCP has killed more of its own citizens than any other government in the history of the world. Only about 20% of those deaths came from the war in which the CCP seized control of China. Most arose from communist policy, lies, and sheer incompetence on the part of the CCP. Like the Great Chinese Famine, or more recently, mismanagement of the initial covid outbreak.

I suggest that western countries, instead of fearing this one, take advantage of it, and let the Chinese subsidise our electric vehicles. Maybe not the military ones, but passenger ones at least.

It is not a loss leader. We are not going to go to China because the milk, bread and EV's are cheap, and then purchase the steak, laundry powder and apples while we are there.

It is not a cunning plan to seize control of the industry, either for future military gains or even economic ones. The auto industry used to stick around for generations. Not any more. First Japan, then Korea, and now China started new auto industries at an astonishing pace, only to be overtaken by the next player. 100 years ago passengers cars were leading edge western technology. Now they are more on the basket weaving end of the spectrum, with the economics driven largely by cheap labor.

The best thing the CCP could do for China's auto industry (and the hip pocket of car buyers here) is destroy China's economy yet again, so the people will work for only 20c a day. They may well do it. Do not make the assumption that the CCP's interests are the same as the interests of the Chinese people. They are not. It is something that people in western countries might take for granted. Our governments have been selling out individual people and industries since the 80's, including the auto industry. Not because it is in their narrow self interest. It is a vote loser. Rather, because it is in the national, and even international interest (trade agreements) to do so.

The CCP will happily kill 100 million Chinese people in order to stay in power, and once they gain power, to exercise the whim of their leader. They have done it before, and may well do it again. They did it recently with covid, and for the last decade or so they have been sacrificing China's economy in an effort to maintain that grip on power. Let them do it. It is to our benefit. It is too the benefit of China's poor. And the CCP will inevitably discover, if it hasn't already, that rich people are more likely to open their eyes and ask difficult questions.
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« Last Edit: Aug 28th, 2024 at 7:19am by freediver »  

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MeisterEckhart
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #4 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 7:28am
 
The CCP never intended to give the Chinese people economic freedom.

From the start of Deng Xiaoping's reign, the Chinese people living far enough away from the central authority in Beijing, achieved that by ignoring CCP laws restricting trade between individuals and between local regions.

The CCP begrudgingly accepted what it could not control and incorporated it into policy - first with 'special economic zones', but ultimately, again begrudgingly, accepted that economic freedom could not be contained.

Xi's plans, however, are to reverse this decades-long trend and return the country to a Maoist dystopia.

The notion that there is a 'deal' between the CCP and the people, such that the people cede political power exclusively to the CCP in exchange for economic prosperity, is drivel.

The CCP has established a formidable security apparatus that prevents any challenge from opposition forces regardless of whether or not the CCP drives the Chinese economy into the ground.
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #5 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 7:38am
 
Quote:
The CCP begrudgingly accepted what it could not control


It can. It has done it before. China has gone through many purges where they killed the "rich" in huge numbers. They did it to achieve the Great Chinese Famine, where about 50 million people starved to death, in addition to the people that were deliberately killed. Mao took a bit of a holiday after that, but then came back for round 2.

It was not forced on them. They realised it was necessary. The fundamental issue for them was that they were suddenly a dirt poor country surrounding by developing and even first world economies like Japan and Korea. They did not just lose face because of this. They risked invasion, and they risked an internal revolution. They had only recently been invaded by Japan, and Japan had grown ten times stronger since. It was easy during the sixties to convince starving Chinese people to feel sorry for impoverished Americans. Not so easy when the wealthy capitalists are right on their doorstep, eyeing them off as either a conquest or a source of cheap labour. The CCP was in no position to argue, so they went with the cheap labour option.

The CCP still has the old fears and insecurities, which is why our resident stooges try to raise UN rules to the level of religion. The risk of invasion is a particular issue that causes them to loose face, because the CCP took a step back in WWII to allow Japan to rape and pillage their way across the nation. It helped the CCP in the sense that the CCP's enemies were the only ones left to fight the Japanese, so the Japanese helped the CCP achieve what they could not on their own. Luckily the Americans then saved them from the Japanese. Cunning, and lucky, but it is not exactly a good look for them, and hardly reassuring to their sense of authority that they only came to power because of the whims of far more powerful enemies fighting wars that they could only be pawns in.
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« Last Edit: Aug 28th, 2024 at 7:43am by freediver »  

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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #6 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 10:32am
 
Quote:
It was not forced on them. They realised it was necessary. The fundamental issue for them was that they were suddenly a dirt poor country surrounding by developing and even first world economies like Japan and Korea.

The need for economic strength was a reality forced on the CCP.

Change needed to happen to secure the state and CCP rule.

Economic freedom was established by those Chinese peasants who had survived famine and were determined not to endure another one regardless of the CCP.

The CCP had planned to control the new economy right down to every economic transaction...

'Starve me once, shame on you. Starve me twice, shame on me'.



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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #7 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 10:48am
 
Quote:
The need for economic strength was a reality forced on the CCP.


OK. But not by the regions just ignoring CCP edicts and getting on with the job.

Even this may be putting it too strongly. They would have felt forced by the specter of invasion, but in reality there was nothing stopping the CCP starving its citizens to death again and keeping it a third world country. No-one has invaded North Korea, and they can barely keep the lights on.

I think it was the internal democracy within the CCP that allowed the change to happen peacefully. Too many people, including CCP members, recognised the inevitable benefits of capitalism, or at least, of the huge sums of money that foreign companies were offering in order to set up sweatshops. The leader who introduced the change was at an earlier time out of favour with the party, and in a NK style dictatorship probably would have disappeared.
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MeisterEckhart
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #8 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 11:28am
 
Quote:
But not by the regions just ignoring CCP edicts and getting on with the job.


After the great famine, Mao came close to being deposed and could have been executed, hence his 'brilliant' plan to deflect from the consequences by initiating the cultural revolution.

Deng could not have orchestrated a crackdown on independent economic freedom by a similar deflection - he had already condemned the cultural revolution, of which he was a victim.

Establishing special economic zones was the CCP's attempt to constrain and restrict economic freedom. It failed.
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #9 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:27pm
 
https://www.ifw-kiel.de/publications/news/chinas-massive-subsidies-for-green-tec...


China's Massive Subsidies for Green Technologies


10.04.2024

A new study by the Kiel Institute indicates that Beijing heavily subsidizes its domestic industries, particularly in sectors such as green technologies like electric mobility or wind power. Estimates suggest that China's overall subsidies range between three to nine times that of other OECD countries such as the USA or Germany. According to the analysis of new data, one of the major beneficiaries is the electric car manufacturer BYD. This reflects BYD's significant expansion in both technological and production capacities, as well as its increasing competitiveness.

The authors recommend that the European Union engage in negotiations with the Beijing government amidst the recently initiated anti-subsidy proceeding against imports of electric vehicles from China, aiming to persuade China to withdraw subsidies particularly harmful to the EU. Given China's current macroeconomic weakness, its relative strength in green technology sectors, and its tensions with the US, the authors see a realistic chance of successful negotiations. "The Chancellor's trip to China next week offers an excellent opportunity to pave the way for such negotiations," says Dohse.
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #10 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:29pm
 
MeisterEckhart wrote on Aug 28th, 2024 at 11:28am:
Establishing special economic zones was the CCP's attempt to constrain and restrict economic freedom. It failed.


??

Establishing SEZ's was the CCP's very successful move to modernize the Chinese economy.

30 years ago Shenzen was a small fishing village, now it's one of the most technologically advanced cities in the world with a population of 12.5 million:
(google)
It is the home to the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, one of the largest stock exchanges in the world by market capitalization and the Guangdong Free-Trade Zone. Shenzhen is ranked as an Alpha- (global first-tier) city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network



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« Last Edit: Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:42pm by thegreatdivide »  
 
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #11 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:40pm
 
Bobby. wrote on Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:27pm:
China's Massive Subsidies for Green Technologies


It's a false narrative: of course a (partially) state-planned economy will exhibit some degree of government "subsidization", by definition.

That's why China now produces the world's most competitive EVs; companies inChina started investing in the battery technology supply chain (as well as other green technologies like rare earths, and  magnets production for electric motors, PVs etc) 10 years ago, backed by the state.

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« Last Edit: Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:45pm by thegreatdivide »  
 
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #12 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:44pm
 
The CCP could not restrict economic freedom to special economic zones.
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #13 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:52pm
 
MeisterEckhart wrote on Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:44pm:
The CCP could not restrict economic freedom to special economic zones.


Like Shenzen, one of the world's technologically advanced cities - which didn't exist 30 years ago?

Indeed, much of the rest of China is also advancing at a rapid pace, as the country keeps expanding the world's largest HS rail network - and is now manning  its own space station.   

"Freedom"?
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Bobby.
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Re: Canada hits China-made EVs with 100% tarrif
Reply #14 - Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:53pm
 
thegreatdivide wrote on Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:40pm:
Bobby. wrote on Aug 28th, 2024 at 12:27pm:
China's Massive Subsidies for Green Technologies


It's a false narrative: of course a (partially) state-planned economy will exhibit some degree of government "subsidization", by definition.

That's why China now produces the world's most competitive EVs; companies inChina started investing in the battery technology supply chain (as well as other green technologies like rare earths, and  magnets production for electric motors, PVs etc) 10 years ago, backed by the state.




But FD is right - it's also based on almost slave labor.
They don't have good health and safety regulations either -
as companies in the West have to implement at great cost.
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